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NYC Water Cruises
A glass of wine being tasted
September 20, 2023

Wine Tasting for Beginners: A Simple Guide to Sip Like a Pro

The four S's

  • Swirl — introduces oxygen and releases the aroma
  • Sniff — identify the scents to understand character and quality
  • Sip — let the wine spread across your palate
  • Savor — a longer aftertaste generally suggests higher quality

Reading the wine

Wines carry primary flavors (fruit-forward), secondary flavors (from winemaking) and tertiary flavors (from aging in oak). “Body” refers to weight — light to full — roughly comparable to the difference between skim and whole milk.

A few more tips

  • To spit or not: professionals spit at formal tastings to taste more wines responsibly; casual tastings don't require it
  • Explore different regions and grape varieties — Pinot Noir tastes different from California than from New Zealand
  • Take notes over time to spot patterns in what you actually like
  • Trust your own palate — everyone's is a little different